Deposits
Security Deposit Return Deadlines: Every State Ranked, Fastest to Slowest
July 3, 2026 · 6 min read
Every state sets a legal deadline for when a landlord must return your security deposit (or send an itemized list of what they kept) after you move out. Miss that number and you might assume nothing's wrong - when really the clock ran out days ago and you're owed the money, sometimes with extra damages on top.
We pulled the return deadline for all 50 states plus D.C. from our own state-by-state dataset and ranked them fastest to slowest. The gap is bigger than you'd think: renters in Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Nebraska, New York, South Dakota, Vermont get an answer within 14 days, while renters in Arkansas, West Virginia can legally be kept waiting 60 days - the average across all states is about 30 days.
Know your number, then use it. Once the deadline in the table below passes, our security deposit recovery tool tells you what's likely owed and drafts a demand letter citing your state's deadline.
The ranking
Tap any state to see the exact rule, common deductions, and a ready-to-send demand letter for that state.
| Rank | State | Deadline | Pace |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alaska | 14 days | Fast |
| 2 | Arizona | 14 days | Fast |
| 3 | Hawaii | 14 days | Fast |
| 4 | Nebraska | 14 days | Fast |
| 5 | New York | 14 days | Fast |
| 6 | South Dakota | 14 days | Fast |
| 7 | Vermont | 14 days | Fast |
| 8 | Delaware | 20 days | Standard |
| 9 | Rhode Island | 20 days | Standard |
| 10 | California | 21 days | Standard |
| 11 | Idaho | 21 days | Standard |
| 12 | Minnesota | 21 days | Standard |
| 13 | Wisconsin | 21 days | Standard |
| 14 | Colorado | 30 days | Standard |
| 15 | Connecticut | 30 days | Standard |
| 16 | Florida | 30 days | Standard |
| 17 | Georgia | 30 days | Standard |
| 18 | Illinois | 30 days | Standard |
| 19 | Iowa | 30 days | Standard |
| 20 | Kansas | 30 days | Standard |
| 21 | Kentucky | 30 days | Standard |
| 22 | Louisiana | 30 days | Standard |
| 23 | Maine | 30 days | Standard |
| 24 | Massachusetts | 30 days | Standard |
| 25 | Michigan | 30 days | Standard |
| 26 | Missouri | 30 days | Standard |
| 27 | Montana | 30 days | Standard |
| 28 | Nevada | 30 days | Standard |
| 29 | New Hampshire | 30 days | Standard |
| 30 | New Jersey | 30 days | Standard |
| 31 | New Mexico | 30 days | Standard |
| 32 | North Carolina | 30 days | Standard |
| 33 | North Dakota | 30 days | Standard |
| 34 | Ohio | 30 days | Standard |
| 35 | Pennsylvania | 30 days | Standard |
| 36 | South Carolina | 30 days | Standard |
| 37 | Tennessee | 30 days | Standard |
| 38 | Texas | 30 days | Standard |
| 39 | Utah | 30 days | Standard |
| 40 | Washington | 30 days | Standard |
| 41 | Wyoming | 30 days | Standard |
| 42 | Oregon | 31 days | Slow |
| 43 | Alabama | 35 days | Slow |
| 44 | District of Columbia | 45 days | Slow |
| 45 | Indiana | 45 days | Slow |
| 46 | Maryland | 45 days | Slow |
| 47 | Mississippi | 45 days | Slow |
| 48 | Oklahoma | 45 days | Slow |
| 49 | Virginia | 45 days | Slow |
| 50 | Arkansas | 60 days | Slow |
| 51 | West Virginia | 60 days | Slow |
Why the gap is so wide
States with short deadlines (7 states require an answer in 14 days or less) generally treat a held deposit as the tenant's money by default and put the burden on the landlord to account for it fast. States with longer windows give landlords more time to inspect, get repair estimates, and itemize deductions - but "slow" doesn't mean "optional." Every deadline on this list is a hard legal limit, not a suggestion.
What to do once the deadline passes
- Check the exact rule for your state - some deadlines shift if there are no deductions, or once you've sent a forwarding address.
- Send a written demand referencing the specific statute and deadline - it converts a vague dispute into a paper trail.
- Know your leverage - many states award you double or triple the deposit in damages if a landlord willfully ignores the deadline.
This is general information, not legal advice - deadlines can shift based on your lease terms and local ordinances, so confirm specifics for your situation before relying on them.
Try it yourself
Put this guide into action with the Security Deposit Recovery tool.